Four-part TV serial, 100 Minutes, Color, UK, 1980

 

Written By: David Fisher

 

Directed By: Lovett Bickford

 

Dramatis Personae:

 

Tom Baker is The Doctor, Time Lord, adventurer, and all-around meddler in cosmic affairs.

 

Lalla Ward is Romanadvoratrelunda (or ŌRomanaĶ for short), the DoctorÕs plucky and brilliant Companion this season.

 

Adrienne Cori is Mena, aged and venerable matriarch of Argolis.

 

David Haig is Pangol, MenaÕs impetuous and radical son, brilliant engineer but short-tempered and xenophobicÉwith good reason, as it turns out.

 

Nigel Lambert is Hardin, Earth scientist commissioned by Mena to try and save the Argolin people.

 

John Collin is Brock, the ArgolinsÕ human financial advisor, a sniveling untrustworthy Earthling if ever there was one.

 

David Allister is Stimson, HardinÕs unscrupulous financier.

 

Laurence Payne is Morix, MenaÕs ill-fated husband and predecessor.

 

Commentary:

 

Doing something a little different this time around, as IÕm taking on the small screen, and a fond memory of my childhood: Doctor Who. IÕve spoken elsewhere about my disappointment with the modern re-invention of this show, how it relies on shaky science and convenient Deus Ex Machinae to resolve problems rather than on intellect and perseverance. And of course, like most Americans, for me Tom Baker is the quintessential Doctor. Imagine my dismay to revisit the Baker Years and discover that my memory was a bit rose-tinted. As much as I felt the old Doctor Who was superior to the new one, the old show was definitely not without its flaws, its shortcomingsÉand its convenient Deus Ex Machinae.

 

ŌThe Leisure Hive,Ķ the serial which opened the 18th season of Doctor Who, begins on Brighton Beach sometime in the Victorian Era. After their adventures last season, the Doctor and Romana are looking for some R&R, but in true Doctor Who fashion, theyÕve not only come in the wrong year, but the wrong TIME of year. ItÕs the off season, and Brighton Beach is deserted, damp, and dreary (ah, the three DÕs of fine English weather). While the Doctor seems to be taking this in stride and enjoying the solitude, Romana is bored and frustrated. She proposes that they change their vacation plans. In the 23rd Century on the planet Argolis, there exists a facility known as ŌThe Hive.Ķ The Hive is a sort of retreat, where the body and the mind are stimulated through education and physical activity. The Doctor agrees to the take the TARDIS to Argolis, partly out of curiosity and partly to get Romana to stop whining.

 

The Hive, meanwhile, is not doing as well as it would seem. Although a bustling tourist destination for many races, the Hive is the last remnant of the dying Argolin civilization. Four decades previous, the Argolins got involved in a devastating war with the insectoid Foamasi. The short but costly war rendered the surface of Argolis uninhabitable (the Hive is a self-contained facility), and rendered the Argolins themselves sterile and subject to a wasting illness. To make matters worse, as we learn from Brock as he reports to Morix, the Hive is doing badly financially. Brock anticipates bankruptcy within a yearÉbut there is hope on the horizon. A private company has made a generous offer to purchase the entire planet Argolis. The catch is that the company is Foamasi-owned: the very race the Argolins went to war with forty years ago, and, by no small coincidence, the only race capable of surviving on the radioactive surface of the planet. Already pretty far along in his radiation-induced decay, Morix is so flummoxed by this news that he succumbs to death, refusing to sell to the Foamasi with his last breath.

 

With the death of Morix, Mena is named leader of the Argolins. She immediately returns from Earth, where she had been meeting with the scientist Hardin, telling Hardin to join her on Argolis later. At the same time, the Doctor and Romana arrive at the Hive, just in time to see Pangol demonstrate the power of the ŌTachyon Recreation ChamberĶ to some gathered tourists. The Tachyon Recreation Chamber is one of those old-school science fiction devices that has all kinds of power but a very vague purpose. As Pangol demonstrates it, the Chamber appears to be some kind of replicator, able to duplicate living matter and restructure it however the operator wants. The Doctor and Romana are rather fascinated by the Chamber; even though the device as it is has little practical use, what the Argolins are able to do with tachyon particles is very creative. Their fascination is short-lived, however, as a power surge during the demonstration accidentally causes the death of a tourist volunteer. The Doctor and Romana come forward to help, but instead are whisked away to MenaÕs office, as they are mistaken for Hardin and his assistant (the guards were told to expect a human doctor). Mena clears up the misunderstanding in short order, but asks the two time travelers to stick around, as three scientists are certainly better than one.

 

When Hardin finally arrives, Mena reveals what they had been doing on Earth: Hardin had been using tachyon radiation to perform rejuvenation experiments. His latest test footage certainly looks like heÕs made a breakthrough, but the brilliant Romana immediately realizes that itÕs a fake. In fact Hardin is VERY CLOSE to success, but the sleazy Stimson forced him to cook up some fake footage to make them look better. Nonetheless Romana has faith in him.

 

While all this is going on, however, a mysterious creature has been skulking around the Hive, performing small acts of sabotage (like the power surge that claimed the touristÕs life). Stimson stumbles onto the creatureÕs doing, and is killed for his trouble. The creature manages to frame the Doctor for the murder, which is enough for the pompous Pangol, who had the Doctor pegged as a troublemaker from the very beginning. But Romana strikes a bargain: if they are allowed to go free, they will help Hardin with his research. The time travelers turn out to be on the losing end of the deal, however: although Romana and Hardin were confident in their figures, another act of sabotage causes the Doctor to age into an old man in the Chamber. And Pangol has finally had enough of all this and locks both of them away.

 

As Mena succumbs to slow decay, Pangol begins to assume more and more power, and takes the strongarm approach to the Foamasi offer. Meanwhile a creature makes itself known to the Doctor and Romana: it is a Foamasi police officer, tracking a group of Foamasi criminals who are scheming to gain control of Argolis. These rogue Foamasi have been responsible for the sabotage around the Hive, in an attempt to drive the price down and make the Argolins more desperate to sell. The Doctor works with the officer to expose Brock as the criminal, and helps him take him into custody. But what no one has counted on is Pangol, and the revelation of what he really is: the product of long-abandoned Argolin cloning experiments. Pangol is a microcosm of every living Argolin, and he believes himself to be the harbinger of a new age of Argolin supremacy. With Mena incapacitated, itÕs now up to the Doctor and Romana to take down Pangol before he starts the war with the Foamasi all over again.

 

One has to keep oneÕs standards low when dealing with Doctor Who in the first place. It always was a low-budget show, getting by on charm when it couldnÕt impress by special effects. But ŌThe Leisure HiveĶ falls short of even Doctor Who standards; the makeup and effects are silly – the Argolins look like they have artichokes for heads, and the less said about the Foamasi costumes, the better – and while the acting is decent (the one thing Doctor Who always had over its American sci-fi brethren was access to a pool of British stage-trained actors who could make ANYTHING sound good), the plot is horribly confused. Most of the confusion comes out when describing the function of the Tachyon Recreation Chamber. Whatever the hell that means. ItÕs never really clear what the bloody thing DOES. It is duplicating matter? Is it warping time and space? We never really know, and the technobabble devised to explain its form and function makes absolutely no sense (and IÕm a former Trekkie; I know my technobabble). And when the Doctor uses the Chamber to pull a happy ending out of his Gallifreyan behind, itÕs enough to numb your brain. So this thing really can do everything, including fill in plot holes.

 

While the acting is generally good, there are a few flaws, one of which is named Lalla Ward. DonÕt get me wrong, Lalla Ward is a decent actress, as well as easy on the eyes (Tom Baker certainly must have thought so). SheÕs very much an English Rose: fair, petite, and possessing of that British snaggletoothed overbite that I find quite sexy in a way IÕm not comfortable analyzing (in retrospect, she bears more than a passing resemblance to Billie PiperÉhmmÉ). But her Romana was frankly my least favorite Companion. Maybe itÕs just me, but I preferred Mary Tamm. Her Romana was beautiful, confident, and quietly dignified. Her rapport with the Doctor was always more one of equals than most of the other Companions. Lalla WardÕs Romana comes across most of the time as a precocious brat, overeager to satisfy her own desires and prone to hysterics. The DoctorÕs Companions have an unfortunate and not-entirely-undeserved reputation for being useless damsels-in-distress, and Romana Number Two is unfortunately right up there with them. At least Sarah Jane Smith knew enough not to volunteer the Doctor as a guinea pig in an experiment!

 

The plot, while quite talky and hampered by the aforementioned technobabble, is fairly clever, I must admit. IÕve often heard that ŌThe Leisure HiveĶ was meant as an allegory of the British tourism industry, which was dying a slow death at the time the serial was written. And the metaphor is clear: the Argolins, once a proud and mighty nation, reduced to a theme park, and being forced to sell out to foreign investors – and former enemies at that. The Recreation Chamber can also be viewed in the same light: the technology that powers the Chamber could be used for so much more, and all the Argolins use it for is entertaining the tourists (except for Pangol, of course, who uses it for evil – ironically, with more practicality than anyone else in the Hive). This state of affairs is explained somewhat by Mena partway through the serial: the war with the Foamasi lasted all of 20 minutes, and ended with the utter destruction of Argolin civilization (even the survivors are slowly dying and unable to bear children, thus guaranteeing their extinction within a few years). While itÕs never stated outright who started the war, there is every indication that the Argolins were once a very proud and warlike race, as opposed to the somewhat bureaucratic Foamasi, so it seems pretty clear where to lay the blame. Mena explains that the creation of the Hive was not only meant to preserve something of Argolin civilization, but also to provide a place where other races could gather in peace, to relax together and learn about each other, in the hopes of fomenting interstellar understanding. In a sense, the Hive is the ArgolinsÕ penance for destroying themselves, and their effort to prevent something like what happened to them from happening to any other planet. ThatÕs pretty deep, man. No American sci-fi show of that era ever tried to be that deep.

 

That was always the charming thing about Doctor Who: it was goofy to look at, but it always had its heart in the right place. And ŌThe Leisure HiveĶ does have heart, even if it doesnÕt have much else. Every TV show has its weak episodes, and this is one of them. I mean, Doctor WhoÕs been on the air for over three decades; they canÕt all be great. And as critical as I am of the new Doctor Who, I must now caution myself that the old one had its moments too. For every time David Tennant makes a touchy-feely speech about the sanctity of all life that somehow makes everything all right, Tom Baker was breaking out the sonic screwdriver and reversing the polarity on some widget. So I canÕt heap TOO much blame on the new showÕs head. But at least the old show had the excuse that it was made 27 years ago. Times have changed. Special effects have gotten better and less expensive, audiences have become more savvy, and science fiction is being held to a higher standard of quality. Things just should have gotten better by now, and itÕs a shame that they havenÕt.

 

Then again, I am biased toward Tom Baker. Frankly, I just prefer the Doctor to be old and wise rather than cute and hip. IÕd much rather the universe be saved by a sage than an emo boy, I guess...

 

Things To Look For:

 

-  While the makeup for this episode is pretty darn goofy at times, there are moments when it does work. The artichoke-headed Argolins have what appear to be seedpods or buds on their heads, which pop off one by one as they succumb to radiation sickness. It looks a lot more effective than I just described, and serves as a good visual indicator of the health of an individual Argolin. The aging makeup used on Tom Baker is quite effective as well; he really does look like an older version of himself. And though the suits are kind of awkward and silly-looking, the conception of the Foamasi is pretty cool. It just needed a more effective rendering.

 

-  As the first episode of the 18th season, ŌThe Leisure HiveĶ marked an attempt by Doctor Who producers to modernize the show. So we have an opening theme song and sequence quite different from the classic arrangement. The DoctorÕs wardrobe has also been altered, moving away from the motley Bohemian look that characterized Tom BakerÕs run and to a more streamlined and color-coordinated fashion. The ultimate effect is to make the Doctor seem much less goofy and more stern, which I actually find detrimental to his character. That was the thing I loved about BakerÕs Doctor: he was like an eccentric English Lit professor, brilliant but absent-minded, quirky but capable of seriousness when the occasion called for it. This is a darkening of the Doctor that I didnÕt care for. By trying to remove the goofiness of the show, they took away the part I liked. Alas. Although I will say, the modernization efforts had one good lasting effect: the absence of K-9. The boxy robot dog was the one element of the show that was too goofy even for me.

 

-  Watch for the Incredible Shrinking Foamasi! Apparently Brock wasnÕt simply working with the Foamasi; he actually WAS a Foamasi wearing a human costume. Which is a pretty cool idea, until you start comparing human and Foamasi anatomy. There is no way a four-foot-tall round green insect is going to pass for human by just putting on a skin. I donÕt care how good it looks. Unless the Foamasi are mostly airÉwhich might explain why they look like empty garbage bags in some scenesÉ

 

-  In retrospect, I have to admit that I can see similarities between Tom BakerÕs Doctor and David TennantÕs Doctor. TheyÕre both quirky and stylish in their own retro sort of ways. TheyÕre both very mercurial, yet capable of great arrogance and terrifying levels of rage. And of all the Doctors, they two are the ones most capable of feeling something akin to romantic love for their Companions. It was no accident that Sarah Jane Smith, the Fourth DoctorÕs first and most recognizable Companion, was the one TennantÕs Tenth Doctor reunited with after all those years. These are the two Doctors that are most alike in personality; they attract the same kinds of Companions. If only David Tennant got himself the scarf and the hat, maybe IÕd like him betterÉ

 

Written words (c) 2007-2010 Tim o'Brien. Not to be used without permission. Other content, including images, is intended as a Fair Use pursuant to 17 U.S.C. sec. 107.

 

Date Posted: December 4th, 2007

 

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